How to Get a Forklift Licence in Australia? (Step-By-Step Guide)

If you’re thinking about getting your forklift licence in Australia, good choice — it’s one of the easiest ways to get into warehouse work, logistics, manufacturing, and even mining.

And honestly, it’s not as complicated as it looks. A lot of people get intimidated because it’s called a High-Risk Work (HRW) licence, but don’t let the name fool you. Once you understand how the process works, it’s pretty straightforward.

I’ve been around forklifts for years — LF, LO, reach trucks, counterbalance forklifts — and I’ve seen hundreds of workers go through the training. Some were nervous, some were excited, some had no idea what they were doing on day one. But almost all of them passed after a bit of practice.

So let me break it down for you in a simple way.

Western Australia	New South Whales
Northern Territory	Victoria
South Australia	Tasmania
Queensland	Australian Capital Territoy

What Licence Do You Actually Need? LF vs LO (Explained Like a Mate)

In Australia, forklift licences come in two main flavours:

1. LF Licence

This is the one most people get. It covers:

• Counterbalance forklifts
• Reach trucks
• High-reach forklifts
• Pretty much anything where you stay seated on the ground while operating it

If you picture a typical warehouse forklift, that’s LF.

2. LO Licence

This one’s for order pickers — the machines where the operator goes up with the platform.
If your body leaves the ground and rides up with the forks? That’s an LO machine.

A simple rule of thumb:

• If you sit and drive → LF
• If you stand and rise → LO

If you're not sure which one you need, 99% of warehouse jobs ask for LF first.

How Much Does a Forklift Licence Cost in Australia?

The typical cost of getting a forklift licence in Australia ranges from $300 to $600, depending on where you live and which training provider you choose. Most of the expense comes from the training and assessment fee, which usually falls between $250 and $500.

After you pass the assessment, there’s also the High-Risk Work (HRW) licence application fee charged by your state regulator, which is around $70 to $100. If you don’t pass on the first try, a reassessment may cost an additional $40 to $100, depending on the RTO.

These prices can shift based on a few factors: whether you're in a major city or a rural area, whether you're getting an LF or LO licence, the quality and reputation of the training centre, and even whether you're taking a weekday or weekend course. And here’s a solid tip from experience: be cautious of extremely cheap training providers.

Bargain prices often mean rushed sessions, outdated equipment, or training that barely prepares you for the actual assessment. Sometimes paying a bit more saves you stress — and gets you better training.

Basic Requirements (Before You Even Enrol)

Good news — you don’t need anything fancy to start forklift training in Australia. Most people overthink this part, but here’s all you really need:

✔ You must be 18 years old
At the legal age of 18 or above, you’re allowed to apply. You’ll just need to prove your age using the IDs listed in the EOI (Evidence of Identity) checklist. Sorry juniors — this one’s non-negotiable.

✔ You must complete your training with an RTO
You must do your course through a Registered Training Organisation. No RTO = no licence application. Simple as that.

✔ You must be a resident of Australia
Aussies can show regular ID. If you’re a foreigner, you can show proof of citizenship or residency. Either way, you need something that proves you’re legally here.

✔ You need a USI (Unique Student Identifier)
This is basically your training ID number. Takes about 3 minutes to set up online.

✔ You need basic English skills
Nothing stressful — just enough to read safety signs, understand instructions, and talk to your trainer. English is the main language used in training and assessments.

✔ You must provide 100 points of ID
Standard stuff: driver’s licence, passport, Medicare card, birth certificate, etc. Mix and match until you hit 100 points.

✔ You must be a ‘fit and proper’ person
Meaning you don’t have any major medical or legal restrictions that would stop you from safely using machinery.

✔ And nope — you do NOT need a car licence.
A lot of people get shocked by this, but your forklift licence has nothing to do with your car licence. You can get your LF even if you’ve never driven a car before.

State-by-State Notes (Quick Guide)

Even though the HRW licence is Australia-wide, each state has slightly different processes.

NSW – SafeWork NSW

• Online application
• Photo taken at a Service NSW centre

Victoria – WorkSafe VIC

• Licence posted after online lodgment
• Very quick process

Queensland – WorkSafe QLD

• Must get a photo at a participating post office

Western Australia – WorkSafe WA

• Slightly longer processing time

South Australia, Tasmania, ACT, Northern Territory

• Similar online and post office process

Whichever state you’re in, your licence works nationwide.

Applying for Your Forklift Licence (Step-by-Step, Explained Simply)

Getting your forklift licence in Australia isn’t complicated, but there are a few steps you need to follow. Here’s how the whole process usually goes:

1. Enrol in a Certified RTO

First things first — you’ve got to sign up with a Registered Training Organisation (RTO). These are the only places legally allowed to train and assess you for your forklift licence.

Pick one near your area (don’t worry, we’ve listed RTOs for every state and territory to make it easier).

2. Complete the Training (Theory + Practical)

During your course, you’ll go through:

• Theory training — safety rules, WHS basics, operating principles
• Practical training — driving the forklift, lifting loads, doing inspections

Once you’ve done both, you’re ready for the tests.

3. Sit Your Written Test & Practical Evaluation

After training, your RTO will schedule your:

• Written exam
• Practical operating assessment

These must be supervised by your licensed trainer and, ideally, an approved assessor or their representative. They’re the ones who officially sign off that you’re competent.

Pass both, and you’re good to move on.

4. Receive Your Documents

If you successfully complete your assessments, you’ll be issued:

• A Statement of Attainment
• A Notice of Assessment

These are the two documents that prove you passed the course and are eligible to apply for your actual licence.

5. Submit Your Application at Australia Post

Next, you need to submit your forklift licence application in person at a participating Australia Post location.
Bring the following:

• Your 100 points of EOI documents
• Your Statement of Attainment
• Your Notice of Assessment
• The application form
• The required fee

Australia Post collects the application on behalf of WorkCover/WorkSafe, depending on your state.

6. Wait for Your Licence to Arrive

After lodging your application, your physical High-Risk Work Licence will arrive by mail in about three weeks.

Good news: you don’t have to wait to start working.
Your Notice of Assessment acts as a temporary licence, letting employers know you’ve passed and are just waiting for the official card.

How Can You Prepare to Apply for Forklift Licence

You must ensure that you’ve complied with all the requirements stated above. If not yet, I strongly recommend taking some time to accomplish those so that you can avoid delays submitting your applications. There were instances RTO would not accept the application if requirements are incomplete.

The training is composed of two sections. 

The first part of the course is classroom training. Such training is an effective way of delivering theoretical knowledge to students.

It only takes several hours to complete this, depending on the type of forklift you want to get training on. The trainer may administer a written exam after the classroom training so you better be ready. You should not take it lightly.

You should also complete a hands-on portion using a type of forklift you want to have licence on, this is being done during the second part of the course which is the practical training.

This second part is the most crucial because in this part you will display your confidence driving an actual truck.  You will learn and perform a safe operation during the course.

But to give you a better chance of getting a pass mark, prior to taking the course, you could ask a friend or a colleague who had access to a forklift, ask him if you could make a driving practice. But you must make sure, you do it in open spaces where there are no people around and take necessary precautions.

It is best recommended also to read theoretical topics about driving forklifts, basic controls and fundamentals, work procedure and planning, and other subjects that may be deemed helpful for you if you take the classroom lectures.

Forklift Driving is Considered High-Risk Work

Driving forklifts is considered as high-risk work, it was classified in September 2010 to protect workers from dangers involving the operation of this type of heavy equipment. In order for you to become a licenced forklift operator, you need to apply for an HRW licence.

The application has to be done after taking a training course and skills assessment from a Registered Training Organization (RTO) and requirements have been completed.

Lodging application for HRW licence will depend on where you are located in Australia. Each territory has its own governing authority in terms of health and safety enforcement and licensing regulation.

• WorkSafe Victoria
  Visit website: www.worksafe.vic.gov.au
  Contact: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., or Call 1800 136 089, or 9641 1444
  
  
• SafeWork New South Wales
  Visit website: www.safework.nsw.gov.au
  Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Phone: 13 10 50
  
  
• Access Canberra – (ACT Government)
  Visit website: www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au
  Phone: 13 22 81
  
  
• WorkCover Queensland
  Visit website: www.worksafe.qld.gov.au
  Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Phone: 1300 362 128
  
  
• WorkSafe Western Autralia
  Visit website: www.commerce.wa.gov.au
  Telephone: 1300 307 877, Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  
  
• SafeWork South Australia (SA)
  Visit website: www.safework.sa.gov.au
  Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Phone: 1300 365 255
  
  
• NT WorkSafe
  Visit website: www.worksafe.nt.gov.au
  Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  Phone: 1300 362 128
  
  
• WorkSafe Tasmania
  Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  Enquire at Department of State Growth 1300 135 513
  

You may also enquire at WorkSafe at Phone: 1300 366 322 (if licence applicant is within Tasmania), or (03) 6166 4600 (outside Tasmania)

Forklift licence is a mandatory requirement for someone who is prospecting for a job in this field, to start a career, find an RTO where you can take the training course. Good for you, there are many training providers you can find across Australia. 

It is also the obligation of the employer to provide their forklift operators such competence to avoid the legal issue. The most suitable way of training delivery is to do it in actual worksite because there would not be a halt in business especially when the operation depends on them.

How Long Is the Forklift Licence Valid?

Your HRW licence lasts 5 years.

Renewal is simple:

• Do it online
• Pay the renewal fee
• Wait for the new card

If you let it expire too long (e.g., years overdue), you might need to redo the training — so set a reminder.

Can You Operate a Forklift Without a Licence?

Short answer: No.

The only exceptions:

• You’re in training
• You’re directly supervised by a licenced operator

Penalties are real, especially for companies. Most employers won’t even let you near a forklift without the proper HRW licence because the fines are huge — and honestly, it’s not worth the risk for anyone.

What You Learn in Training That’s Actually Useful

A lot of people think the course is just “driving around picking up pallets,” but forklift safety is a serious thing.

Here are the most useful skills you pick up:

• How to keep forks low when travelling
• How to read load charts so you don’t tip over
• How to reverse around blind spots
• How to secure awkward loads
• How to do pre-start checks
• How to avoid pedestrians (big one!)
• How to park safely so the next operator isn't put at risk

These are real-world skills you’ll use every single day.

What Happens After You Pass?

Once you pass, you get a Notice of Assessment or interim paperwork.
Then you:

1. Lodge your HRW licence application online
2. Submit ID
3. Pay the fee
4. Get your licence card in the mail

Most people get their card within 2–6 weeks, depending on the state.

Lost or Damaged Licence? No Stress.

You can:

• Replace it online
• Update your address
• Renew before expiry

Replacing a card usually costs a small fee, and it’s processed fast.

Forklift Licence Scams You Should Avoid

Sadly, there are dodgy operators out there. Be careful of:

• “Get your forklift licence online only”
• “Same-day licence guaranteed”
• RTOs that don’t do real practical training
• Providers with no RTO number on their website

If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Jobs You Can Get With a Forklift Licence

Once you hold your LF licence, a whole world of jobs opens up:

• Warehouse storeperson
• Manufacturing plant operator
• Freight handler
• Distribution centre operator
• Cold storage forklift driver
• Mining stores/parts runner
• Container unloading worker
• Transport/logistics assistant

A forklift licence is one of the easiest ways to start a stable job, especially in big cities like Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth where warehouses are everywhere.

Tips for Passing the Forklift Test (From Someone Who’s Seen It All)

These are the tips I always give students:

1. Take your time 
   Rushing is the #1 reason people fail.
   
   
2. Look around — safety first 
   Your head should be on a swivel. Assessors love seeing situational awareness.
3. Don’t oversteer
   Most beginners turn too much. Small movements go a long way.
   
   
4. Reverse slowly 
   Forklifts are rear-wheel steer — that’s why reversing feels weird at first.
   
   
5. Ask questions
   Assessors and trainers appreciate curious, safety-minded students.
   
   
6. Practice using the inching pedal
   It helps with tight stacking and controlled movements.

If you follow these, passing will be a breeze.

Is Online Forklift Training Legit in Australia?

Yes and no.

You can do the THEORY online.

That’s fine.

But you cannot earn a forklift licence online.

The practical assessment must be in person with an accredited assessor — no exceptions.

Be careful of websites claiming otherwise.

Extra Training You Might Want After Getting Your Licence

If you want to boost your earnings, consider:

• LO licence
• EWP (scissor lift & boom lift)
• Telehandler ticket
• Manual handling
• Working at heights
• Confined spaces

The more tickets you have, the more jobs you qualify for — especially in mining and construction.

Final Thoughts: Your Forklift Career Starts Now

Getting your forklift licence in Australia is honestly one of the best moves you can make if you want stable work fast. The process is straightforward, the training is simple, and the jobs are everywhere.

Whether you’re brand new or just looking to upskill, remember:

• Choose the right licence (LF or LO)
• Pick a legit RTO
• Pay attention during training
• Don’t stress the assessment
• Keep your licence updated

Once you’re licensed, you’re officially part of the warehouse world — and trust me, that skill will always be in demand.